The IPO Frenzy Has Begun — ft. Howard Marks
Video Overview & Insights
This week on Prof G Markets, Ed Elson and Scott Galloway are joined by Howard Marks to discuss whether the IPOs from SpaceX, Anthropic and OpenAI are legitimate investments or signs of irrational exuberance. They explore how investors should think about the enormous uncertainty of AI, where opportunities still exist in an increasingly expensive market, and whether fears about private credit are overblown or warranted.
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China could disrupt SPCX! I find it interesting that when people talk about SPCX's long term profitability... their doesn't seem to be any conversations about China's intentions and potential capabilities to disrupt the same space based industries. China have recently "claimed" large area's of space to operate satellites with in the future. When Elon began promoting Tesla, Chinese EV's were zero direct competition to Tesla and now they have overtaken them... Why is China being underestimated again?
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I watched many of Howard Marks videos and read two of his books. After this latest video, I have to say that Howard no longer has anything new to say; he just keep repeating the same things in every video.
Timestamps:
00:00 Intro
If Howard were to do a deep dive into the LLM tech he would realize it's way overhyped.
00:45 Today's episode
01:46 Interview with Howard Marks
Because each/every one is different (the same in being different) means that they're not different. Then again, no two things can be absolutely identical, therefore must be different 😅
01:54 What do you make of the SpaceX IPO and the other ones we’re seeing?
04:44 Does it not seem like those previous cycles?
Pessimistic people always sound more sophisticated
11:18 How do you invest around the unknowable here?
16:13 Are there other sectors or other asset classes you can call overvalued or undervalued?
Thank you for not editing this conversation, especially the thoughtful review of the historical newspaper moats.
20:54 Ad break
24:54 Where do you find value right now?
Guys I have engineers on my team that say they want to go home when they run out of tokens… what more should I say?
27:20 What indicators do you rely on to gauge market exuberance and valuation?
36:40 What do you make of subsidizing these losses to the tune of literally hundreds of billions of dollars?
This has to be, hands down, the most manic podcast going.
41:46 Ad break
45:38 How do you view your business today, and where is it headed?
I like Howard Marks, but kind of vague
51:08 What is your view on the private credit market right now?
54:26 What advice would you give to people who are just starting out in their careers right now?
Marks want people to be over optimistic so that he can take advantage of their failure to grasp reality
57:53 Credits
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Tell me when AI stops hallucinating. Why companies are going to risk their companies on product that doesn’t deliver consistent results
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People forget the most important factor in making investment decisions is when you need to take your money out for spending. History tells us that if you the indices for 30 years or more you are likely going to close to a 7% real return. But after the last decade people think that the very high returns are the new normal. Anyone with money in the market has to assess returns relative to risk,,and most people are greedy and underestimate risk. We have non diversified indices which is making it all the harder. I cannot see how these AI companies can all not start cutthroat competition because all of them can’t prove they have the best product. The users can just play the companies off against each other. AI could just be a commodity that the AI industry is trying to claim as special.
The time is never different. Investors are not sophisticated enough to run the numbers, sounds just like some will learn about value
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Odd my comment about running highly capable local AI models, i.e., 75-85% of frontier performance, was deleted. I think its worth highlighting that such a decentralized approach to AI is likely to impact for-profit API, particularly as models emerge from sources beyond current leading big-tech producers.
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Nothing matters in the market, everything matters today and it will flip the market eventually. Things ain’t that great. It’s making us dumber while it mines all our knowledge. Engineered to make us dumber while and reducible. Death, destruction and suicide. Tulips anyone?
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The thing I find curious about this AI stuff is how the people with the least understanding in how it works are the most will to litteraly bet everything that it does work. AI right now is just an extension of the internet and mobile tech in a way because it allows sifting tnrough vast amounts of information that only came about because of the internet and remote data communications. AI is a tool, and wiill improve over time, but the hype about its usefulness should be moderated by the fact that it currently only sifts through data we provide it. It doesn''t as yet understand how to generate useful, verifiable data on its own.
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I respectfully disagree with Mr. Marks optimism - mostly because he has explained the rivers and the streams that we are used to, but not the waterfalls, we should don't go chasing. ;) maybe thats his point.
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Its called gambling. You can wrap it in the veneer of whatever accpetable termonology from the finance world that you like, but fundamentally it is gambling.
More User Perspectives
Too high-level. I'm a huge fan of Marks, but didn't share anything concrete. It's clear as the nose on our faces this is a monster mal-investment bubble, that it will pop and a lot of passive bid investors are going to get spanked.
@djkentuckyhamIncredible discussion. But without any consideration of sovereign debt, inflation, QE, or real interest rates... it wasn't even really an academic exercise. At 50:00 Marks discusses everything going up since 2009. And how it was great for investing. It had nothing to do investing. The bath tub was flooded and the rubber duckies went up. We will have a reckoning. Including in AI, in my humble opinion. Would have liked his opinion.
@Rick1791-b2oLearned nothing from this video lol
@Blk_jhnI had a 170 likes comment here that said: "A lot of words for it's a rigged gamble" - the comment got deleted - probably no one will read this comment but just to give you an idea. Welcome to the world of "investment"
@SomeoneOnTheInternet2Currently the S&P500 PE ratio is 32 lol
@cameronblack7984The first 25 minutes is literally the guy just saying "who knows, it could be good, it could be bad"
@cameronblack7984This was all word salad that just boils down to a shurg, then "who's to know"
@M.C.JohnsonIt's kinda mad that we can underestimate their capabilities while overestimating their valuation, quite mad that both of these are true at the same time
@Eugenewong794This young man will have hard time in his life with his constant bearish thoughts and analysis 😅
@Arkvin-s4wThe private credit mess will be fine as per Marks or will NOT be fine, depending on whether AI damages the prospects of the software companies that have received private credit funds. It does seem that, at a minimum, some of them will be out of business and some of them will stay in business but have their margins reduced. At present, the scope of the damage to private credit returns is an unknown because the impact of AI is still evolving and emerging.
@steveboyd3455Marks is a master. Like a great painter he communicated his vision with bold, clear concepts. I will remember his matrix and apply them to all future investments. Whether I'm successful or not will amount to a coin flip! But thank you for the schooling!
@visualdogThis book is controversial for a reason and everyone should read Smart Broke Dumb Rich by Zor Veyl. It tells the uncomfortable truth that the system does not want you rich. It needs you working, spending, borrowing and staying dependent for life. Schools wont teach this. Parents dont know it. Once you read it you cant go back to being comfortably broke. It forces you to take responsibility and most people hate it for exactly that.
@antipofigistMy Fav , calls it as it is !!
@neilb679Can someone explain to me if there are no jobs who will be buying these models? Will not economic activity slow down and then it will be some kind of socialistic economy. Why should I bother with investing? What will people be doing with their time ? We can’t even say writing books, because apparently AI can do that as well
@ashamurali2345US government orders Anthropic to disable Fable 5 and Mythos 5 for all foreign nationals. Thus be extremely careful if considering to buy the IPO
@d3dt3kThe dividend investor "value investor" buys the present at a discount; the growth investor buys the future with exclusivity.
@FranciscoGuerra-m5rHoward isn't a magician, don't expect any tricks. When he advises, he sounds like a lawyer with both sides of his mouth politely negotiating with itself. Talking to him is like visiting your school principal someone who confidently claims to know everything, yet somehow can't offer one piece of advice that doesn't end in a sigh.
@Kavesprüngli16:30 specific question about what is undervalued now. HM speaks for 5 minutes and says nothing.. 😂😂
@mixaxriThis guy is the bitter ex with the way he bangs on about Elon Musk, he's got EDS
@stevetaylor20Typical HM generalities. Can talk for 2 hours without saying anything
@mixaxriI don’t care about the upside right now. I’m focusing on limiting the downside as much as possible. The gains will come if they don’t collapse
@PracticalPreparedness-n4uThings that won’t get disrupted
Energy: oil and gas
- solar and wind
Food
- lab grown meat
Transportation: no teleporter
- Atonomus cars at $0.20 a mile
This is 100% my problem with markets right now. I am not interested in a lottery ticket. I'm not looking for a get-rich-quick gamble. I want solid investments. The gambling seems like it will surely lead to a crash at some point.
@AZWingsAnd it's a race to the zero in terms of pricing. Microsoft was never for free. Appl products were always expensive. These ai products are almost for free. If someone raises their price, someone else will step in and deliver it cheaper. Chinese will give it for free
@csongidamadavidauguste3616Musk is mostly all hype and fundamentaly fully of shit.
@rossbaker9721So. Many. Ads. I pay for premium and yet get swamped with ads here. Honestly, I hate every advertisement. I am boycotting them with disdain because they are complicit with the disrespect of the audience. Doesn't matter if it's software for my business or clothing. If you advertise here and disregard those of us who pay to get quality content without ads, you've lost my business. Also, whenever I refer to PGM in conversation, I always preface that it's riddled with ads. Figure your stuff out PGM.
@marcusmiller2909What bothers me is the hype for pump and dumpers is just that, they have something new to manipulate and hope to get rich quick; it has nothing to do with the pitch: going to mars, future of humanity in space, etc. And when if you do the smallest amount of research on said claims by Musk you realize he is just doing marketing. Products that might exist, sure, in 100 or 200 years generations from now. He wants civilization in space when he can't even get self driving cars to work properly yet.
@chungang7037AI reminds me of cavemen discovering fire. The cavemen knew it was important and would be useful but had no idea about all of its uses. Some people will get burned for sure but I want to be positioned with the strongest companies with the best chances of discovering how to use it and profit from it.
@kvn-c1pI’m calling it for myself now — it’s definitely irrational exuberance. The idea that, because we have computers that can simulate a conversation, that somehow we’re on track for robots that can fix plumbing (not my house first please) is the definition of irrational exuberance. These things are completely unrelated technologies, bar computation and statistics being involved in both. My prediction is that we’ll look back on this era with a much more clear-eyed view of what the technology actually is, and think how funny it was that humans became so enamoured by computers that could simulate conversation. I use AI for software development, which is great, but it’s great because it is the perfect use case for LLMs: structured language that is easy to test, correct and verify. This is not a unique profile, but there are very few real-life use cases where LLMs can perform as well as they do in coding tasks.
@martinhunter7685plumber and massager nowhere even close to the same thing in regards to skill required come on now
@zactyson4965I’m baaaaaack. This stock is a dog. What is the difference between this and 2008 subprime mortgages that are all C’s packed up in tranches with a shiny A right up front? Why would the rules be relaxed to increase the risk in IPO’s when the market is basically humming along thanks to a small group of stocks? It is not different. We are hurting. Wages are stagnant. Jobs are disappearing. Investments across the board are high risk. 1929 here we come. Thank ya. Love yall
@mikdavis2944